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Digital Media: Content
and Communication Track

 

Chair:  Michael Shepherd
Dalhousie University
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Canada B3HIW5
Tel: (902) 494-3686
Fax: (902) 492-1517
Email: shepherd@cs.dal.ca
 


Minitracks
 

Digital Divide (Karine Barzilai-Nahon and Narcyz Roztocki)
 

Genres of Communication and Digital Documents (Kevin Crowston,
Tero Päivärinta, and Carina Ihlström Eriksson)

 Information Retrieval and Search Effectiveness: Exploring New Perspectives

(Carolyn Watters and Ray R. Larson)
 

Knowledge Discovery (Mark Elmore)
 

Persistent Conversation 9: Design and Analysis of CMC Systems
 (Thomas Erickson and Susan Herring)
 

Social Spaces:  Production and Consumption of Goods in Digital Collectives
(Fernanda Viégas and Karrie Karahalios)
 

 

 

Digital Divide
 

The Minitrack calls for papers that study the digital divide in different levels, methods and perspectives.   Possible investigations of the digital divide may focus on international, national, local, sector, communal, and individual level. Both empirical and theoretical papers are invited.

 

Potential contributions related to the digital divide may include, but are not limited to the following:

Ø       Conceptualisation and theory of digital divide

Ø       Digital divide versus digital spectrum

Ø       Socio-demographic factors– gender, age, education, income, ethnic diversity, race diversity, language diversity, religiosity

Ø       Social and governmental support – for example the use of supportive initiatives, policy and applications to bridge the gap, or how society and community impact eInclusion

Ø       Access and technology – infrastructure factors

Ø       Affordability

Ø       Use – skills, frequency and time, locus, autonomy of use, what do users do online and for what purpose

Ø       Accessibility focusing mainly in populations with special needs

Ø       Measurements index – e-readiness, DiDix and more

Ø       Comparative analysis of policy

Ø       Comparative cross-country or cross-region research

Ø       Country or region specific case studies

 

See http://projects.ischool.washington.edu/karineb/html/events/dd.html for more information.
 

Karine Barzilai-Nahon (primary contact)

Assistant Professor

University of Washington

The Information School

Mary Gates Hall, Room 370B
Box 352840

Seattle WA 98195-2840

Tel:  (206) 685-6668

Fax:  (206) 616-3152

    Email: karineb@u.washington.edu

 

Narcyz Roztocki

Associate Professor

School of Business

State University of New York at New Paltz

75 South Manheim Boulevard

New Paltz NY 12561

Tel: (845) 257-2935 

Fax: (845) 257-2947

    Email:  roztockn@newpaltz.edu

 

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Genres of Communication and  Digital Documents

 

This Minitrack will elicit papers on the genre of organizational communication and digital documents. Document genres are communicative actions with a socially recognized communicative purpose and/or common aspects of form (such as newsletters, FAQs, and homepages). Such genres are situated in complex communicative practices; they are anchored in specific institutions and processes and can be equally applicable to physical as well as electronic documents. Recognizing the genre of a document is especially useful because it helps build an understanding among communicating parties.

 

The genre lens has even been suggested to provide a basis for critical debate and validation of new document and communication solutions.  Topics will address the social and organizational aspects of genre and their interplay with genre forms as manifested in digital media.  These include (but are not limited to):

Ø       Genres in non-text and multi-media digital documents

Ø       Analyses of genres emerging in novel digital media, e.g. the Web, mobile communication technologies, e-mail, instant messaging, multi-media communication environments…

Ø       The emergence and evolution of genres of digital documents

Ø       Issues related to transformation of genres from a medium to another

Ø       Understanding of change and socio-organizational enactment processes of genres, genre systems, and genre repertoires

Ø       Investigations of genre in use

Ø       Analyses of particular document genres, e.g. email, spam, and deception

Ø       Role of genre in development and design of information systems, knowledge management, and information management in the organizational and societal context

Ø       Genre-specific automated classification/categorization/routing/filtering of text documents, including spam and deception detection

Ø       Theoretical and methodological elaborations of genre theory for enhancing research and/or practice of utilizing digital media in the societal and organizational context

 

Kevin Crowston (primary contact)

School of Information Studies

Syracuse University

348 Hinds Hall

Syracuse NY 13244–4100

Tel: (315) 443–1676

    Email: crowston@syr.edu

    http://crowston.syr.edu/

 

Tero Päivärinta

Department of Information Systems

Agder University College

P.O. Box 422

N-4604 Kristiansand

NORWAY

Tel: +47 3814 1662

    Email: tero.paivarinta@hia.no

    http://home.hia.no/~terop

 

Carina Ihlström Eriksson

School of Information Science, Computer and Electrical Engineering

Halmstad University

P.O. Box 823

S-301 18 Halmstad

SWEDEN

Tel: +46 35 167531

    Email: carina.ihlstrom@ide.hh.se

    http://www.hh.se/staff/caih

 


 
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Information Retrieval and Search Effectiveness: Exploring New Perspectives
 

Information Retrieval:  Information Retrieval supports the computerized search of large document and digital media collections (millions or billions of items) to select small subsets of those documents relevant to a user's information need. Such algorithms are the basis for internet search engines and question-answering systems. In this Minitrack we will examine both theoretical and application issues related but not limited to the following areas:

 

Ø       Information Retrieval Language Models, Algorithms and Tools

Ø       Fact-based Open-domain Question Answering

Ø       Web-based Information Retrieval

Ø       Topic Detection and Tracking over time

Ø       Geographic Information Retrieval, gazeteers

Ø       Information Visualization

Ø       Text Categorization and Summarization

Ø       Cross Language Retrieval

Ø       Speech and Broadcast Retrieval

Ø       Image and Video Retrieval

 

Search Effectiveness: User Perspective: While we have learned a great deal about creating large document spaces and accessing these spaces, we know relatively little about the users who deal with a multi-billion-page Web. Further research is needed to address the user issues related to effectiveness and quality of experience when interacting with Web search engines. While metrics and methodologies have been developed by the Information Retrieval to assess the effectiveness of large homogeneous retrieval systems, new measures are needed for Web users that are more user-centric. A focus on the user perspective allows us to align the user focus and the system focus in a multi-disciplinary forum that includes theoretical foundations, evaluation measures, methodologies, case studies and user study results.

 

Areas of interest include, but are not limited to:

Ø       User-based Web search engines effectiveness measures including relevance, utility and usefulness

Ø       Usability of Web search tools

Ø       Evaluation of Web search tools in information seeking problems

Ø       Role of genre in Web search

Ø       Profiles and personalization to enhance Web search

Ø       Effect of task on information seeking behavior on the Web

Ø       Multimedia effectiveness measures

Ø       Individual differences in Web search

 

Carolyn Watters  (primary contact)

Faculty of Computer Science

Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

CANADA  B3H 3W5

Tel: (902) 494-6723

    Email: Carolyn.watters@dal.ca

 

Ray Larson

School of Information

University of California, Berkeley

102 South Hall #4600

Berkeley  CA  94720-4600

Tel:  (510) 642-6046

Fax: (510) 642-5814

    Email: ray@ischool.berkeley.edu

  

 

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Knowledge Discovery

 

Knowledge discovery and data mining is the extraction of previously unknown information from all types of digital data in order to provide new understanding.  The need for knowledge discovery is the result of the growing tsunami of digital data, in a variety of media, which obscures the knowledge represented within the data.  This Minitrack will take a broad approach to the discovery of useful and appropriate knowledge from the breadth of digital media data. 

 

Papers on all aspects of knowledge discovery and data mining are solicited in (and across) topic areas including:

 

Ø       Data selection, aggregation/fusion/federation, and pre and post processing

Ø       Algorithms

Ø       Architectures, high performance computing, scalability

Ø       Dissemination, data collectives and data sharing

Ø       Application areas and case studies

 

                   See http://KnowledgeDiscoveryConference.org for more information.

 

Mark T. Elmore

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

PO Box 2008 MS6364
Oak Ridge TN 37831-6364

Tel: 865-241-6372 Office  or  865-576-1758 Dept

Fax: 865-576-0003 Dptt

    Email: ElmoreMT@ornl.gov

 

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Persistent Conversation 9:  Design and Analysis of CMC Systems


Persistent conversations occur via instant messaging, text and voice chat, email, blogs, web boards, MOOs, graphical and 3D virtual environments, gaming systems, video sharing sites, document annotation systems, mobile phone texting, etc. Such communication is persistent in that it leaves a digital trace, and the trace in turn affords new uses. It permits conversations to be saved, visualized, browsed, searched, replayed, and restructured. Persistence also means that conversations need not be synchronous: they can be asynchronous (stretching out over hours or days)  or super synchronous (with multiple parties 'talking' at the same time). Finally, the creation of persistent and potentially permanent records from what was once an ephemeral process raises a variety of social and ethical issues. This multi-disciplinary Minitrack seeks contributions from researchers and designers that improve our ability to understand, analyze, and/or design persistent conversation systems.

                    See http://www.visi.com/~snowfall/HICSS_PC.html  for more information.
 

Tom Erickson (primary contact)
Research Staff Member

IBM T. J. Watson Research Center

3136 Irving Ave. (Remote office)

Minneapolis MN 55408-2515

Tel:  612-823-3663 (normally); 914-784-6659 (Tu-Thu, every few weeks)

Fax:  612-823-1576

    Email: snowfall@acm.org

 

Susan C. Herring

Professor of Information Science and Linguistics

School of Library and Information Science

10th St. and Jordan Ave.

Indiana University

Bloomington  IN 47405

Tel:  (812) 334-8883

Fax: (812) 855-6166

    Email: herring@indiana.edu

 

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Social Spaces:  Production and Consumption of Goods in Digital Collectives

 

This Minitrack focuses on how people produce and consume goods in these new social spaces—both online and off. In particular, we are interested in work addressing the design, creation and use of information in many settings, particularly in ways that are newly emerging and especially innovative.   We seek high quality papers across a broad spectrum of topics in this area.   Qualitative studies, experiments, and system designs are all encouraged.

 

Specific topics include but are not restricted to:

 

Ø       How does collective annotation change the ways information is found, shared, and used?  Will socially annotated content pave the way to shared taxonomies?

Ø       How do social hierarchies and formal processes develop in originally unstructured online spaces such as wikis?

Ø       The design and uses of social visualizations in digital collectives; that is, visualizations of social data for social purposes

Ø       How can collections of text, audio, or video be annotated and summarized?

Ø       Multimedia document browsing, reading, interacting

Ø       Digital collectives that allow users to engage in social analysis of data and sensemaking

Ø       Mixes, mashups and re-edits of material are fascinating.  How and why are people creating these new forms of content? 

Ø       Social ethnographies of collective spaces

Ø       How do digital collectives in the workplace differ from their public counterparts?

Ø       What are the privacy and accountability implications in these new social spaces?

Ø       The evolution of memes: how do memes move within a social space or spread from one venue to another? How is this evolution different from what used to happen before the Internet? For instance, the Numa Numa dance video created by a teenager in his room went from a Web portal in 2004 to Disney’s Chicken Little animation movie in 2005.

Ø       What new types of interaction are enabled by digitally augmenting physical space?

See http://www.research.ibm.com/visual/hicss_08  for more information.
 

Fernanda B. Viégas (primary contact)

IBM Research

1 Rogers St.

Cambridge MA  02142

Tel: (617) 693-5412

    Email: viegasf@us.ibm.com

 

Karrie Karahalios

University of Illinois

Siebel Center for Computer Science

201 N. Goodwin Ave. Ste 3110

Urbana  IL 61801

Tel: (217) 265-6841

    Email:  kkarahal@cs.uiuc.edu

 

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