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Track: Software Technology Track
Minitrack: Artificial Intelligence and Pervasive Computing
                   Technology

Pervasive Computing brings about a new generation of computing, where computers meld into the background of our lives. The proliferation of new mobile devices that take advantage of wireless communications, such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smart phones, enables a new class of advanced software applications that heightens the demand for distributed and collaborative problem solving. As we venture into the realm of Pervasive Computing, there are many questions that remain to be answered. To be fully pervasive and blend into our daily activities, solutions need to be context aware, behaviour aware, and intelligent. Hence, they need to borrow concepts from familiar disciplines such as databases and artificial intelligence. This workshop on “Artificial Intelligence and Pervasive Computing Technology” aims to gather input and feedback through the collection of high-quality contributions that reflect and advance the state-of-the art of ubiquitous and pervasive application systems with an eye on artificial intelligence. We invite submissions that address theoretical, technical, and practical issues of Artificial Intelligence and Pervasive Computing.

Pervasive Computing brings about a new generation of computing, where the personal computing era emerges and technology recedes into the background of our lives. The proliferation of new mobile devices that take advantage of wireless communications, such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smart phones, enables a new class of advanced applications and heightens the demand for distributed and collaborative problem solving. One of the main characteristics of pervasive computing applications is that the design and development of effective services should take into account the characteristics of the context from which a service is requested and the profile of the user who initiates the request.

The challenges in Pervasive Computing include i) the ubiquity of a vast collection of heterogeneous, small, embedded, and mobile devices, which are all enabled to communicate in a seamless way; ii) the self-organization and evolution of their population and interoperation, the ability to perceive and interpret their situation locally or via distributed communications; iii) the ability to overcome the traditional end-to-end paradigm for connections and to take advantage of communication opportunities; iv) the autonomy of their goal-oriented behaviour, the dynamic nature and context adaptation of services they offer, the ad-hoc interoperability of services, and the different modes of user interaction upon those services.
Pervasive Computing Environments are physical environments saturated with computing and communication resources, yet gracefully integrated with human users. These environments involve the construction of massively heterogeneous distributed computing systems that feature a large number of autonomous entities (or agents). These entities could be devices, applications, services, databases, users, or other kinds of agents.

The unique computational environment of Pervasive Computing demands unconventional thinking in its application design and development. Researchers are actively seeking solutions that address the grand challenges in this environment. To solve complex, real-world problems, pervasive systems often must integrate component technologies, such as planning, reasoning, language, dialogue, perception, goal-driven action, and learning. These topics have been extensively studied in the field of Artificial Intelligence. Prototypical examples of such integrated systems include software agents, autonomous robots, robots that interact with humans, intelligent tutoring systems, and virtual characters. This minitrack will bring together the research communities in computer science, artificial intelligence, and engineering.

As we venture forward into the realm of Pervasive Computing, there are many questions that remain. This workshop on “Pervasive Computing Technology and Applications” aims to gather input and feedback concerning the aforementioned challenges through the collection of high-quality contributions that reflect and advance the state-of-the art of ubiquitous and pervasive application systems. We invite submissions that address theoretical, technical, and practical issues of Artificial Intelligence and Pervasive Computing.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Pervasive computing and communication architectures

  • Smart devices and intelligent environments

  • Wearable computers

  • Middleware services and agent technologies

  • Sensors and RFID in pervasive systems

  • Positioning and tracking technologies

  • Enabling technologies for pervasive computing (e.g., wireless BAN, PAN)

  • Programming paradigms for pervasive systems

  • User interfaces and interaction models

  • Trust, security and privacy issues in pervasive systems

  • Novel/innovative pervasive computing applications

  • Evolutionary computation (e.g., swarm intelligence)

  • Information integration and extraction

  • Knowledge acquisition and ontologies in pervasive systems

  • Knowledge representation and reasoning

  • Machine learning and data mining in pervasive systems

  • Artificial life

     

Minitrack Co-chairs:

Yu (Cathy) Jiao (Primary Contact)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
PO Box 2008 MS 6085
Oak Ridge TN 37831
Office Phone: 865-574-0647
Departmental Phone: 865-576-1758
Departmental Fax: 865-576-0003
E-mail: jiaoy@ornl.gov

Thomas E. Potok
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
PO Box 2008 MS 6085
Oak Ridge TN 37831
Office Phone: 865-574-0834
Departmental Phone: 865-576-1758
Departmental Fax: 865-576-0003
E-mail: PotokTE@ornl.gov

Ali R. Hurson
325 Computer Science Building
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, MO 65409
Office Phone: 573-341-6201
Departmental Phone: 573-341-4492
E-mail: hurson@mst.edu